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The circuit consists of several distinct
blocks. The first are the input shapers, made from IC1A
and IC1B and their associated components. These take
whatever signal is fed into the module and convert them
to signals appropriate for driving the rest of the
circuitry. With the values given, the sensitivity is set
at around 1.4V, allowing triggering from signals with a
+/- 10 volt swing, or with a 0V to +10 volt swing, both
of which are common in modulars. The output waveforms of
some modules will never fall below the 1.4V level,
preventing triggering. This can be solved by increasing
the value of the 10k resistor between pin 3 of IC1 and
ground to 22k, or higher if needed.
IC1A is part of the circuit used to trigger
the burst event. Coupled with IC1F and its associated
components, it forms a "gate to trigger converter",
generating a narrow positive going pulse when the
"Trigger" input goes above the 1.4 volt threshold. This
pulse is buffered and sent to an output jack for
external use if needed. It also sends a pulse to the
reset pin the 4017 via a simple AND gate. (More on this
later).
IC1B is used to process the "External Clock"
input. The frequency of the clock signal determines the
speed of the output pulses. It can be either an external
clock derived from an LFO, sequencer or similar, or from
the internal clock circuit, which is normalized to the
input jack.
Unlike any external clock signal, the internal
clock is synchronized so that it generates a series of
even length pulses when the burst generator is
triggered. It has two ranges, selected by switching in
or out a 330nF capacitor. The 2 meg pot specified for
speed is not critical, and be anything from 1M to 5M,
though obviously this will affect the range.
The output of IC1B is fed to the clock input
of the 4017 decade counter, and also to an AND gate
consisting of a 100k resistor and 1N4148 diode. The
output of this AND gate goes to a pulse generator made
from IC2E, IC2D and associated components. This pulse
generator functions very similarly to the gate to
trigger converter mentioned above, converting each cycle
of the clock signal to a narrow pulse. This is buffered
and sent to an external jack, and is the primary output
of this module, namely a burst of pulses.
The 4017 decade counter forms the heart of the
module. When reset, it counts up to the number selected
by the switch connected to its outputs at the speed
determined by the clock frequency. If we consider the
rotary switch to be set to position "2" as shown in the
schematic, the second clock pulse sent to the 4017 after
it has been reset will present a logic HIGH to its Clock
Inhibit pin (13) via the diode OR gate. This will stop
the counter at that point, and any further clock pulses
will be ignored. This inhibit signal is also inverted by
IC2B and sent to the AND gate preventing the clock
signal from reaching the second pulse generator. The
inhibit signal also sends the event "End Out" output
high.
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